It surprises people every time: the plastic surgeon telling you to think twice about Kybella has had Kybella under his own chin.
I remember the first time turkey neck started creeping into the mirror, a few years back. So I took my own advice: one session, my own central pocket, my own experiment. This means I am not reviewing a brochure. I have been the injector, the surgeon who performs the more definitive operation, and the guy sitting in the chair.
The Three-Chair Review
It looks elegant. Your body already produces a form of deoxycholic acid. It is how your gut processes fat in your food. If you make a more concentrated version, inject it into the submental fat pad, and it kills the cells. The cells will burst and then be cleared out. Fat-cell-killing fact. Destruction is permanent, those cells do not come back.
Lying back, less glamorous. You get a bunch of injections that really burn. That is where the “unseen part” of this whole trend begins. You get swollen up to where you have a more janky turkey neck than the one you paid to fix up and it will be a while before the effect starts showing. Two to four weeks is how long you can expect, or even longer. Now remember, that was after just one treatment and people generally get three sessions.
Looking at it from the doctor’s standpoint, it is a basic sum: Twenty percent of the central fat compartment is eliminated with Kybella. CoolSculpting likewise eliminates about twenty percent, except it freezes the fat instead of dissolving it, and I like it even less. In terms of effectiveness, even on a strong candidate, twenty percent of the single center compartment reads as a subtle change at best. On the wrong candidate, it reads as nothing.
Who the Shot Actually Fits
My peers and I may squabble a lot on many of the above issues, but Kybella candidature has little debate among people performing these procedures daily.
You want superficial subcutaneous fat, directly underneath the skin, not below the platysma muscle. The needle is too short to reach that far and the ads do not mention it, which is one of the reasons why it makes some people look worse. It needs to be mostly in the mid neck region. Lateral neck fat and jowls are off the map. The skin quality must be of good elasticity to take the deflation of fat within; if you just remove the fat below loose skin, you will have a worse neck.
A younger individual with elastic skin has one specific, isolated fat pocket right in the middle. That patient does exist, and for that person the Kybella program at our med spa is a legitimate option.
What I Do for Every Other Neck
In most necks walking into the office, the fat has migrated beyond being a simple neck issue and has already wrapped around the jawline, spilled onto the sides, or the skin has been relaxed for a long time. So for that patient, for many years, my solution has been neck liposuction combined with FaceTite.
It is not even close. Liposuction takes out up to 80% of the excess fat and treats the entire aesthetic unit (lower face, jawline, center neck, sides of neck). FaceTite runs RF underneath the skin through the same 3 little entries, one behind each ear and one below the chin, and tightens the envelope up as the volume drops. A real neck lift is the choice when the problem is larger than a single energy device will help, point-blank!
Plus, it all costs about as much as three sessions of Kybella. It is not like people were choosing cheap versus expensive. They are deciding between 20% off of one pocket versus 80% of the entire neck for the same price.
The Part I Trained For
The Mayo Clinic taught us that the diagnosis IS the surgery. The neck is our classic teachable moment. Is the fullness fat or gland? Is it above the platysma muscle or below? Is the neck fullness a narrow strip down the front or has it completely encircled it? Is the overlying skin a bystander or the focus of pathology?
They all swap out the correct tool, not that these questions could possibly be found on a spa menu, nor that 90 seconds’ worth of exam would not find the best tool. Ninety seconds is the most important part of every consultation on necks, even mine. This is precisely the reason I keep both the needle and cannula within arm’s reach of the procedure, rather than deeming one “king”.
My Bottom Line
Kybella is real. The science is sound, the fat it kills stays dead, and my own neck carries the proof years later.
However, in a one-pocket room, the shot has a ceiling of 20 percent, and most necks need more than that. When someone only talks about a particular needle treatment that is the only thing a clinic is willing to offer, they are not telling you what a treatment is supposed to be; they are telling you about an ingredient they offer.
Ready to Talk?
Bring me your neck and ninety seconds. I will tell you which chair you actually belong in.
Call (915) 590-7900, text 1-866-814-0038, or book online at agulloplasticsurgery.com/appointments.
@RealDrWorldWide on Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat, @Agullo on X, or @AgulloPlasticSurgery on Facebook.
Cross-links
- Med spa version on swplasticsurgery.com: “Kybella in El Paso: What the Fat-Dissolving Shot Can and Cannot Do” (link once live)
- Surgical version on agulloplasticsurgery.com: “Why I Still Reach for Liposuction and FaceTite Over Kybella” (link once live)